Key Strategies for Valid International Trade Contracts

Key Strategies for Valid International Trade Contracts

This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the concept and essential elements of an offer in international trade. It emphasizes the importance of certainty in the offer's content, the specificity of the offeree, and the offeror's intention to be bound. The paper also details the validity period of an offer, the rules regarding withdrawal and revocation, and the conditions for valid acceptance. The aim is to help businesses mitigate trade risks and ensure the valid formation of contracts.

Somali Shilling Weakens Against US Dollar in Latest Analysis

Somali Shilling Weakens Against US Dollar in Latest Analysis

This article provides the latest data analysis of the exchange rate between the Somali Shilling and the US Dollar as of August 9, 2025. 25 Somali Shillings are approximately equivalent to 0.0438 USD, indicating the fluctuation trend of the Somali Shilling in the international market. It emphasizes the dynamic changes in the foreign exchange market and the associated investment risks.

Dollar to Comorian Franc Rate Projected for 2025

Dollar to Comorian Franc Rate Projected for 2025

This article analyzes the exchange rate of the US dollar against the Comorian franc for 2025, noting a 6.20% decline in the past year. It compares the dollar's exchange rate changes with other major currencies, emphasizing the dollar's strong position in the global market and the economic vulnerability of the Comorian franc.